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Optimal sampling times in population pharmacokinetic studies
Authors:Jonathan R Stroud  Peter Müller  & Gary L Rosner
Institution:University of Chicago, USA,;Duke University, Durham, USA
Abstract:We propose a simulation-based approach to decision theoretic Bayesian optimal design. The underlying probability model is a population pharmacokinetic model which allows for correlated responses (drug concentrations) and patient-to-patient heterogeneity. We consider the problem of choosing sampling times for the anticancer agent paclitaxel, using criteria related to the total area under the curve, the time above a critical threshold and the sampling cost.
Keywords:Clinical trial  Limited sampling strategies  Longitudinal data  Markov chain Monte Carlo methods  Optimal design  Population model
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