战后初期日本国家战略的三大转变及其原因分析

战后初期,日本政府开始反思战前的国家战略,并结合国际格局的转变及国内实际,确立了以经济主义为核心、以日美结盟为保障、以面向海洋为依托的战略目标,通过实施国家战略的三大转变：从发展策略的角度,实现了由＂军事立国＂向＂贸易立国＂的转变;从外交策略的角度,实现了由抗衡欧美向日美结盟方向的转变;从地缘政治的角度,实现了由亚洲大陆向海洋方向的转变。这三大战略的制定和实施,为日本实现经济腾飞和确立经济大国的地位奠定了坚实的基础。

Three Transformations and Reasons of Japanese State Strategy in the Early Postwar Period

In the early postwar period,Japanese government began to rethink the pre-war state strategy profoundly,on the basis of the changes of international configuration and domestic reality,and established the strategic goals which took economic doctrine as core,took the Japan-US alliance as protection and took sea principle as dependence,in order to make three great transformations in the state strategies as follows: the development strategy changed from military nation to trade nation,the diplomatic tactics chan...