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清代版本《新说西游记》探幽(上)
引用本文:曹炳建. 清代版本《新说西游记》探幽(上)[J]. 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版), 2008, 6(2): 26-29
作者姓名:曹炳建
作者单位:河南大学,文学院,河南,开封,475001
摘    要:张书绅的《新说西游记》是清代《西游记》版本演变史上独具意义的一种版本。其文字主要来自于明代百回全本,又根据清代真诠本加进了唐僧身世故事。其评点文字认为《西游记》“原是证圣贤儒家之道”,把《西游记》看成是儒家经典著作《大学》,不免牵强附会。但是,其将《西游记》看作一部具有寓言意味的哲理性小说,并从社会学和人性的高度来看待《西游记》,有其合理的内涵;特别是比较全面地揭示了《西游记》“奇”的特点和“幻中有真”的高度艺术境界,对认识《西游记》的美学价值有着重要意义。

关 键 词:《新说西游记》  评点  “奇”  “幻中有真”

Study of A New Journey to the West in the Qing Dynasty (I)
CAO Bing-jian. Study of A New Journey to the West in the Qing Dynasty (I)[J]. Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology, 2008, 6(2): 26-29
Authors:CAO Bing-jian
Affiliation:CAO Bing-jian (School of Literature, He' nan University, Kaifeng 475001, China)
Abstract:A New Journey to the West by Zhang Shushen is a unique version in the evolution of A Journey to the West in the Qing Dynasty.On the basis of 100-chapter version in the Ming Dynasty,Zhang added Hsuan Tsang's life story to his own version according to the version in the Qing Dynasty.His comments on it are hardly convincing that A Journey to the West was an interpretation of Confucianism and it equaled to the Confucian classics Great Learning.However,it is reasonable to regard A Journey to the West as a philosophical fable and analyze it from the perspective of sociology and human nature.Most significantly,he contributed a lot to the understanding of the aesthetic value of the novel by comprehensively unveiling its characteristic of estrangement and the high artistic conception of integrating the real in fantasy.
Keywords:A New Journey to the West  comments  estrangement  integrating the real in fantasy  
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