流动人口子女义务教育路径选择研究

解决流动人口子女义务教育问题的关键是改革目前基础教育经费的拨款方式。笔者认为,应借鉴发源于西方国家的教育券制度,让生源流入地政府、流出地政府以及中央政府三方共同承担流动人口子女的教育成本的理论模型。教育券——作为对现行义务教育财政拨款体制的补充,能弥补基础教育经费拨款方式对流动学童接受义务教育的政策真空,从制度上保障流动人口子女接受教育。

Studies of Path Choice of Migrant Children''''s Compulsory Education in Cities

The key on resolving the compulsory education problem of migrant children is to reform the current way of appropriating funds.So the author put forward the theory model that the immigrant government,the emigrant government and the center government pay commonly the compulsory education cost of migrant children by using for reference the voucher system from western country.The voucher system,which is the supplement to the current compulsory education system of appropriating funds,can make up policy blank on migrant children receiving compulsory education in the current financial appropriation so as to guarantee migrant children's compulsory education.