建立中国市场经济模式的理论思考

通过对市场经济模式的成因分析，文章提出任何一个国家必须根据本国特定的可能性空间来选择市场经济模式的观点。由此提出中国建立社会主义市场经济，在模式选择上的对策建议一是中国市场经济必须具备的体制特征，包括主体结构特征、制度结构特征、组织结构特征、政府职能特征和所有制结构特征。二是社会主义市场经济模式应具有的特点，包括市场在资源配置中起基础性作用；形成全国统一的、健全的、开放的市场体系；在所有制结构和产品分配上体现社会主义特征；政府在市场经济中扮演重要角色。

Theoretical Thinking for the Establishment of Chinese Market Economy Pattern

Through an analysis of the causes of market economy patterns, this article proposes the viewpoint that any country must select the market economy pattern in view of the specific possibility of its own country. Hence, it makes the following suggestions of frame of references for the pattern selection in the establishment of Chinese socialist market economy : the first has to do with the system characteristics that Chinese market economy must have, including backbone structure characteristics, system structure characteristics, organizational structure characteristics, government function characteristics, and ownership structure characteristics. The second refers to the characteristics that socialist market economy patter must possess, including the basic role that market plays in the allocation of resources, the formation of an integrated and healthy open market system, the embodiment of socialist characteristics in the ownership structure and product distribution, and the important role that government plays in market economy.