| 衔接、囊括、预示与阅读 |
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| 引用本文： | 张红.衔接、囊括、预示与阅读[J].南通工学院学报(社会科学版),2004,20(4):74-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张红 |
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| 作者单位： | 江苏省南通航运职业技术学院,江苏南通226006 |
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| 摘 要： | 阅读是一种复杂的心理认知和推理过程，除需要语言知识、背景知识及阅读技巧外，还需一定的语篇分析能力。文章借鉴Halhday ＆ Hasan的语篇衔接理论，以及辛克莱(Sinclair)提出的实现语篇连贯的句际关系中的囊括和预示理论，论述并分析了衔接、囊括、预示三种使语篇连贯的不同手段在阅读中的作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 阅读 阅读能力 语篇分析 衔接 囊括 预示 连贯 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-2190(2004)-04-0074-03 |
Cohesion,Encapsulation,Prospection and Reading |
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| ZHANG Hong Nantong Vocational College Of Shipping,Nantong ,China.Cohesion,Encapsulation,Prospection and Reading[J].Journal Of Nantong University(Education Sciences Edition),2004,20(4):74-76. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hong Nantong Vocational College Of Shipping Nantong China |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Hong Nantong Vocational College Of Shipping,Nantong 226006,China) |
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| Abstract: | Reading is a complex process of psychological cognition and inference. Besides a good mastery of language, background knowledge and reading skills, one's capability of conducting discourse analysis is indispensable to a thorough understanding of a passage. Based on the theory of textual cohesion theorized by Halliday & Hasan, and on the theory of encapsulation and prospection-two major sentential relationships observed by J. Sinclair-this paper discusses and analyzes thefunctions of cohesion, encapsulation and prospection in reading. |
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| Keywords: | reading reading ability discourse analysis cohesion encapsulation prospection coherence |
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