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Goal orientation and variety seeking behavior: The role of decision task
Authors:Pei-Hsun Wu  Danny Tengti Kao
Institution:a Department of International Trade, National Taichung Institute of Technology, 129, Sec. 3, San-min Rd., North District, Taichung City, Taiwan
b Department of Educational Psychology and Counseling at National Hsinchu University of Education, 521, Nan-Da Road, Hsinchu City, Taiwan
Abstract:This research conducted two experiments to examine the interaction effect of decision task (sequential choices vs. simultaneous choices) and goal orientation (prevention focus vs. promotion focus) on variety-seeking behavior. In the sequential choices for sequential consumption condition (consumers buy one item at a time for each consumption occasion), promotion-focused consumers tend to select a greater variety of items (a higher extent of variety-seeking) than prevention-focused consumers. In contrast, in the simultaneous choices for sequential consumption condition (consumers buy several items at a time for each following consumption occasion), prevention-focused consumers tend to select a greater variety of items (a higher extent of variety-seeking) than promotion-focused consumers.
Keywords:D12  M31
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