社会群体多维剥夺感模型及应用

相对剥夺感研究对于构建和谐社会具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文首先综述分析了社会个体单维剥夺感模型(SISDM)、社会个体多维剥夺感模型(SIMDM)和社会群体单维剥夺感模型(SGSDM)等社会剥夺感研究领域的三大模型;然后,本文在Betti和Verma提出的社会个体多维剥夺感模型以及Elena和Lius等人提出的社会群体单维剥夺感模型基础上,建立了综合考虑横向和纵向剥夺感的社会群体多维剥夺感模型。最后,本文通过实证表明,新模型能够客观全面地反映社会群体的实际状况,可以为和谐社会建设提供客观的决策依据。

Social Groups Multi-Dimensional Deprivation Model and Its Application

The study on relative deprivation has an important theoretical and practical significance for building a harmonious society. Firstly,this paper reviews the social individual single dimensional deprivation model(SISDM),the social individual multi-dimensional deprivation model(SIMDM) and the social group single dimensional deprivation model (SGSDM),which are the three main models in the field of social deprivation. And then,on the basis of SIMDM and SGSDM,this paper establishes the social group multidimensio nal dep rivation model(SGMDM)which considers horizontal deprivation and vertical deprivation comprehensively. Finally,empirical results indicate that the new model can roundly and objectively reflect the actual situation of social groups and provide objective deision basis for building harmonious society.