经济不平等与国企工人阶层意识的形成——一项经验性的考察

面对经济不平等，国企工人的阶层意识逐渐形成。依据“阶层位置-限制-阶层意识”的分析模型，综合“感知、评价与行为”三个层次，国企工人的阶层意识在形成过程中呈现出两个特征：其一，在目前的社会基本阶层结构中，国企工人处于不利的位置，他们对经济不平等的感知和评价，与客观阶层位置存在一定的偏离，工人常以主观认定的“社会底层”描述客观位置上的“不利”；其二，国企工人对经济不平等的意识选择显示为内部差异性分布，但仍然具有一定的中心倾向，即拒绝经济不平等。

Economic Inequality and Formation of Stratum Consciousness of Labors at the State-owned Enterprises: An Empirical Research

The stratum consciousness of labors at the State-owned Enterprises is being formed accompanying with the economic inequality. This report, according to a theoretical model which is"Stratum Position-Limit-Stratum Consciousness", points out two main features of the stratum consciousness of labors by analyzing their cognition, assessments and actions to the economic inequality. Firstly, labors are in the less-benefits position of the social structure, hence their cognition and assessments to economic inequalit...