理学发生原由及创始人问题的再考察

理学发生之原由及思想渊源既是佛教与道教的挑战及其与儒学融合的结果,也是魏晋玄学以道家为主体融合儒、佛二家这种尝试影响的结果。处于"唐宋变革期"内的时代特性则是理学发生的前提条件。理学开山也应从比以往更为宽阔的视野去寻找。

The Reconsideration on the Seeds of Occurrence and Initiator of Lixue

The seeds of occurrence and the source of theory of Lixue, are not only the result of a challenge to Buddhism and Taoism and its mergence into Confucianism, but also the result of the Weijin metaphysics with Taoism as the subject and its mergence into Confucianism and Buddhism. The preconditions of occurrence of Lixue is its era character that Lixue occurs in the "Period of Innovation in Tang and Song Dynasties". The earliest ancestor of Lixue should be searched in a wider area than ever.