公民环境权入宪与生态和谐建设

随着日益恶化的自然环境对人类生存的挑战,"人与自然和谐相处"成为更多人的共识,环境权也得到越来越多的国际组织和国家的认可,并写入相应法律文本中。自1979年以来,我国的环境法律体系虽经不断改革和创新,但仍无法全面控制环境污染和资源破坏。为更好地保护环境,建设和谐社会,我们应借鉴国外部分先进国家的经验,将公民环境权明确写入宪法中,为生态和谐建设提高宪法保障。

Civil Environment Rights: Constitutional Security for Ecological Harmony

As the gradually deteriorated natural environment poses more challenges to the human survival,the harmonious coexistence between human beings and the nature has become a common belief and the environment rights have been accepted by more and more international organizations and countries and written in relevant laws.Since 1979 Chinese environment law systems have been amended several times but still fail to curb the environmental pollution and destruction of resource.The paper argues that in order to better protect the environment and develop the harmonious society valuable lessons of advanced countries should be introduced into China and civil environment rights should be written in the constitution so as to improve the constitutional security for ecological harmony.