区域特质·社区特色·历史轨迹--论区域经济社会发展的历史规定性(以苏州为个案)

以苏州中观区域社会为个案的研究表明,在影响地方经济社会发展的历史规定性中,区域物质和社区特色是至关重要的两个方面.从经济社会结构、人文景观和文化心理要素等侧面反映出的乡土特质,从整体上体现为人类与自然关系的高度协调.从产业结构、空间格局和社会生活诸侧面显现的社区特色,在更深层的意义上,就是文化资源的稀缺性.反观近代以来苏州社会的历史轨迹,不难发现历史规定性无形而深刻的影响力,对于未来区域经济社会的发展样式同样发人深省.

Regional Nature, Community Characteristics and Historical Track a case study on the historical potential factors of economic and social development in Suzhou

A case study on the medium region of Suzhou reveals that the two essential aspects in the historic potential factors that influence the economic arid social development in a region are region nature and community characteristics. Rural nature, reflected from the economic and social structure, cultural landscape and social mentality, implies high coordination between human and nature. Community characteristics reflected from the industrial structure, space pattern and social life, is just the rarity of social and structural resource in deeper sense. Looking back on the modern developmental track of Suzhou, it is not hard to find the invisible but deep influence power of historical potential factors, which enlightens thinking about the economic and social development pattern of a region in the future.