独立学院大学生结构性失业研究

当前,我国独立学院大学生结构性失业问题突出。造成独立学院大学生结构性失业的原因很多,除了大学毕业生人数剧增产生的就业压力外,学校的专业设置和课程设置不够合理、大学毕业生综合素质结构不科学、大学生就业期望值不现实、学校创业教育滞后等,更是造成独立学院大学生结构性失业的主要原因。为此,解决独立学院大学生结构性失业问题,必须将大学生失业作为一项复杂的系统工程加以研究,特别是要采取措施科学调控高等教育规模、合理调整独立学院的专业和课程设置、深入开展大学生创业教育,从而解决独立学院大学生结构性失业的问题。

Research on students' structural unemployment in independent colleges

At present, College students' structural unemployment problem in China is outstanding. There are many reasons which cause the problem of independent college students' structural unemployment. With exception of the employment pressure made by the dramatic increase in the number of university graduates, the main causes of independent college students' structural unemployment include the following factors, that is, the unreasonable establishment of major and curriculum, the non-scientific structure of graduates' comprehensive quality, the unrealistic expectation of employment, the lagging school education of entrepreneurship and so on. Therefore, to solve the problem of independent college students' structural unemployment, such problem must be regarded as a complex system to research on. Especially colleges should take scientific measures to control the scale of higher education, adjust specialties and courses of independent colleges reasonably and develop students' entrepreneurship education, so as to solve the problem of independent College Students' structural unemployment.