我国经济体制转型:基于国内外研究视角

新中国成立以来,我国经济体制经历了两次大的转型。总结国内外学术界对我国经济改革和体制转型的研究,具有重要的理论和现实意义。国外学者从西方的视角分析了我国经济改革取得成功的原因并对我国经济发展前景作了展望和预测,国内学者则对诸如计划经济体制何以建立及其利弊得失、社会主义市场经济理论的形成以及我国渐进式改革道路的合理性和缺陷等问题进行了探讨。但这些研究也存在一些问题和不足,如缺乏对我国计划经济体制向社会主义市场经济体制转型的直接对比研究、没有把我国经济体制转型放在东西方经济制度变迁和政策调整的背景下进行考察、缺乏对我国经济体制转型的综合性研究等。

The Transformation of China＇s Economic Syetem：Based on the Domestic and Foreign Research Perspective

Since the founding of New China, China＇s economic system has experienced two major transformations. Summary of academic research at home and abroad about China＇s economic reform and system transformation, has important theoretical and practical significance. Foreign scholars analyzed the reasons for the success of China＇s economic development and forecast the prospect of China＇s economic reforms from the perspective of West and Chinese scholars have explored the following questions： planned economy system how to be established and its advantages and disadvantages,the formation of socialist market economic theory, the rationality and defects of China＇ s gradual reform path, and so on. Meanwhile, some problems and deficiencies exit in these studies, such as lack of direct comparative study about the transformation of China＇s economic system, the absence of China＇s economic system transformation in East-West economic institutional change and policy adjustments background, the lack of a comprehensive study of China＇s economic system transformation.