| 迷狂式的反文学:从《马尔多罗之歌》看洛特雷阿蒙的哥特式创作 |
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| 引用本文： | 向征. 迷狂式的反文学:从《马尔多罗之歌》看洛特雷阿蒙的哥特式创作[J]. 重庆工商大学学报(社会科学版), 2017, 34(3): 102-107. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2017.03.015 |
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| 作者姓名： | 向征 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安外国语大学 西方语言文化学院,陕西 西安,710128 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西省教育厅高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目(14JZ037)"法国现当代文学研究",陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(15JK1607)"形而上的纨绔主义——从波德莱尔到兰波、洛特雷阿蒙的诗歌个体重建" |
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| 摘 要： | 法国诗人洛特雷阿蒙24岁离世,其短暂的一生充满了神秘,留给后世的仅有散文诗《马尔多罗之歌》《论诗》和几封书信.《马尔多罗之歌》如洪水猛兽一般充满了反叛和摧残.诗人以哥特小说的手法,将一切都夸张到惊世骇俗的地步,其狂热的描述中充满吸血鬼、死亡、坟墓、残杀、同性恋、变异、畸形、人格分裂等等,表现了一种病态的、怪诞的、反常的审美理念,堪称法国20世纪"反文学"之先锋.
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| 关 键 词： | 哥特小说 暴力 怪诞 反文学 |
Frantic Anti-literature:Study on Lautréamont's Gothic Creation from Songs of Maldoror |
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| XIANG Zheng. Frantic Anti-literature:Study on Lautréamont's Gothic Creation from Songs of Maldoror[J]. Journal of Chongqing Technology and Business University Social Science Edition, 2017, 34(3): 102-107. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0598.2017.03.015 |
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| Authors: | XIANG Zheng |
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| Abstract: | Lautréamont, author of Songs of Maldoror, died at age of 24. He is considered one of the most mysterious authors in the 19th century. Almost 50 years after his death, his literary style is recognized by surrealists, and for them, he is a pioneer of surrealism. The works of Lautréamont are: Songs of Maldoror, Poetry. The style of Songs of Maldoror resembles that of Gothic fiction. As a avant-garde of anti-literature, Songs of Maldoror centers on death, violence, fantasy, terrible scene, unconscious act. |
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| Keywords: | Gothic fiction violence absurd anti-literature |
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