库诺夫与历史唯物主义系统化“重建”的尝试

亨利希·库诺夫是德国社会民主党和第二国际的重要理论家之一,是马克思主义发展史上较早提出系统化"重建"历史唯物主义的理论家。一方面,库诺夫从"理解史"的角度深入阐发了系统化重建马克思"社会哲学"的重要价值;另一方面,他从社会历史基础、文化意识形态、阶级斗争以及社会发展理论等几个方面着手这一"重建"工作。从库诺夫的理论中,我们能感受到部分第二国际理论家片面化对待马克思主义的理论态度,看到一种为了个体化的实践目的、现实指向而造成的对马克思主义理论整体的肢解性的理论发展模式。

Cunow's Exploration for Systematic "Reconstruction" of Historical Materialism

Henrich Cunow is one of the important theorists in the Social Democratic Party of Germany and Second International,an earlier theorist who proposed systematic "Reconstruction" of historical materialism in the history of the Marxism development.On one hand,Cunow in depth anlyzes the important value of the systematic reconstruction of Marxian "social philosophy" from "history of understanding";on the other hand,he starts "reconstruction" from several aspects,including social history foundation,cultural ideology,class struggle and the theory of social development,which are important issues for our understanding and studies on Marxian philosophy’ especially historical materialism’s theoretical progress,development path and realistic direction during the Second International.