创新素质教育刍论

创新素质教育是培养学生具有创新意识、创新心理品质、创新能力和创新知识结构的教育。创新意识培养,包括激活创新需要、引发创新动机、培养创新兴趣、树立创新理想和信念。创新心理品质培养,包括独立性心理品质、敢为性心理品质、坚韧性心理品质、自控性心理品质、合作性心理品质的培养。创新能力培养,包括创新基本能力、创造思维能力、创新综合能力的培养。创新知识结构培养在创新素质教育中起着重要作用,创新能力决定于知识的质量,即创新知识结构。创新知识结构模式有胶团模式、知识层次模式、鼎型模式、"王"牌模式等,学生创新素质教育与培养,对国家的强盛和民族的崛起,具有极其重要的意义。

A Discussion on the Creative Quality Education

Creative quality education means developing the students who possess creative consciousness,creative psychological quality,creative ability and creative intellectual structure.The development of creative consciousness includes the need to activate creativity,the motive to initiate creativity,the interest to cultivate creativity,and the ideal and faith to establish creativity.The development of creative psychological quality is about the psychological quality with independent character,dare-to-act character,persistent character,self-control character and cooperative character.The development of creative ability contains creative basic ability,creative thought ability and creative comprehensive ability.The development of creative intellectual structure plays an important role in the creative quality education.The creative ability depends on the quality of knowledge,that is,the creative intellectual structure,which is divided into adhesive circular pattern,intellectual level pattern,pod-shape pattern,elite pattern,etc.The education and development of students' creative quality has great significance of the country's prosperity and its nation's rise.