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构建无产阶级文学的两种想象与实践
引用本文:钱理群.构建无产阶级文学的两种想象与实践[J].兰州大学学报(社会科学版),2005,33(6):1-16.
作者姓名:钱理群
作者单位:北京大学,中文系,北京,100871
摘    要:通过对"革命文学论争"中鲁迅与创造社、太阳社理论家的争论的剖析,概括出了关于建构"无产阶级文学"的两种想象,并由此形成两种实践、两条发展线索:一方面,是对工人、农民出身作家的着意培养,对工、农、兵出身创作的高度重视;另一方面,则是用无产阶级意识的自觉形态--党的意识与意志来改造知识分子,创造为工农兵服务、为党领导的革命与建设服务的党的文学的持续努力.

关 键 词:无产阶级文学  沉默的大多数  党的文学
文章编号:1000-2804(2005)06-0001-16
修稿时间:2005年10月8日

Two Visions and Practices for the Construction of Proletariat Literature
QIAN Li-qun.Two Visions and Practices for the Construction of Proletariat Literature[J].Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences),2005,33(6):1-16.
Authors:QIAN Li-qun
Abstract:Based on an investigation of the disputes between LU Xun and the Creation Society and the Sun Society respectively,the author sums up the two visions of the proletariat literary construction and the two subsequent practices from the 1930s through the 1960s.On the one hand,extreme attention was paid to the fostering of the writers born of the working-class families and the literary works about the working-class people;on the other hand, the proletariat consciousness,i.e.the awareness of the Communist Party ideology,was formulated to transform the intelligentsia so as to render them more submissive to the Party ideology.
Keywords:proletariat literature  the silent majority  Party literature  
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