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基于部门利益视角的国民收入分配现象与思考
引用本文:江依妮.基于部门利益视角的国民收入分配现象与思考[J].贵州大学学报(社会科学版),2014(1):40-45.
作者姓名:江依妮
作者单位:广东行政学院省情研究中心,广东广州510053
基金项目:基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“财政转移支付均等化与社会稳定中的‘资源诅咒’现象研究”(13BGL120);2012年香港特区政府大学教育资助委员会研资局优配研究基金(GRF)“Resources,Development and Governance:Assessing the Resource CurseinChina”(456712).
摘    要:当前我国国民收入分配不公平的现象日益突出,这是财政的收入分配职能弱化的表现。究其原因可追寻到政府内部的"部门利益"问题。部门利益的固化与扩张,带来横向的部门财力割据,主宰了政府财政分配的权力;加剧了纵向上的财力上收,使地方财政困难,公共服务能力不足。改革决策与行政不分的行政体制和零碎化的财政分配方式,破解部门利益切割,就能有效实现财政的收入分配职能。

关 键 词:财政  收入分配  部门利益  财力割据

A Consideration on the Distribution of National Income from the Perspective of Department Interests
JIANG Yi-ni.A Consideration on the Distribution of National Income from the Perspective of Department Interests[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Social Science),2014(1):40-45.
Authors:JIANG Yi-ni
Institution:JIANG Yi-ni (Research Center of Provincial Affairs, Guangdong Institute of Public Administration, Guangzhou Guangdong 510053, China)
Abstract:The national income distribution in China has become more and more unfair, which means the distribution function of finance is weakening. "Department Interests" is one of the reasons for this change. The transverse of Department Financial Separatism has developed by the solidification and the expansion of depart- mental interests. It has great impact on government fiscal location, and increases fiscal centralization, which leads to local fiscal difficulties and insufficient public services. The reform of administrative system and system of the financial allocation mode, and the break departmental interest cutting is very important for effective imple- mentation of financial income distribution function.
Keywords:finance  income distribution  department interests  Department Financial Separatism
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