胡应麟对黄庭坚诗歌的接受与明末宗宋诗风

一般认为,明代的前后“七子”尊唐诎宋,而胡应麟在《诗薮》中更进一步,全盘否定了宋诗。实际上,胡应麟基于其盛衰相继的诗史观点,认为“衰世”也蕴含了勃发的生机,对宋诗在否定中又有所肯定,对宋诗的代表黄庭坚诗歌也多有论评,特别对其学杜与用事进行了多向度的考察,较早地打破了明代对黄庭坚诗歌“缺席审判”的坚冰,直接导引了明末的宗宋诗风。

Huang Tingjian''''s Poems of Hu Yinglin and Learning from the Song Poetry Fashion in the Late Years of the Ming Dynasty

Generally speaking,the "Qi Zi" in the Ming Dynasty honors the Tang poetry but refuses the Song poetry.Hu Ying-lin in his book of "Shi Sou" has advanced a step further,total repudiating the Song poetry.Actually,Hu Ying-lin,on the basis of his poetry historical viewpoint,thinks the weak world also contains a prosperous life,and affirms the Song poetry in the negation and discusses Huang Ting-jian's poems which stand for the Song poetry,specifically inspecting the learning from Du Fu and managing ancient things of Huang Ting-jian's poems,comparatively breaking the solid ice of Huang Ting-jian's poems in the Ming Dynasty,directly guiding the learning from the Song poetry fashions in the last years of the Ming Dynasty.