楚辞辩体

“文体”有两种含义：一种含义指体裁，即文章的外在形式；另一个含义是文章的风格，包括影响文章外在表现形式的各种因素以及对风格产生制约和影响的其他一些社会文化因素，如家族、种族、国家、方言、各个历史阶段所形成的文学风尚等等。在汉代楚辞体之“体”是指风格，不是指体裁。汉代以后历代文人的拟骚之作仅仅继承了屈原取向悲情的文学传统，徒具骚体形式，而没有了楚地鲜明的地域特色。从这个角度来说，当楚文化如盐化水一般消融在渐渐成熟的汉文化之后，作为一种文体的楚辞悄然发生了演变。

ON THE LITERARY FORM OF THE VERSE OF CHU

Literary form has two meanings.One refers to article's form, that is, the type of literature; the other refers to article's spirit, which contains many elements that affect article's form such as, family, race, nation, accent, literary customs in different dynasties and so on.In the Han Dynasty, the form of Chu Ci(The Verse of Chu) refered to spirits, instead of its literary form. Works modelled after QuYuan in different dynasties only heired QuYuan's feeling of grief and indignation,yet discarded its region characteristic.For the reason of this, the literary form of Chu Ci had changed gradually, following the process of Chu culture melting in Han culture.