论中国神话的生态伦理意象

中国神话包括汉民族与少数民族的文本神话与口头神话,呈现出从古朴稚拙到发达成熟多种样态兼具的特点。但繁杂多样的中国神话在对人与自然的关系的认同上却有着惊人的相似,可以说,它们是借助于一些具体的形象、直观的符号与材料,来表达对人与自然秩序的阐释,这便是神话生态伦理意象。重述中国神话生态伦理意象必须对文字文本传承的物质媒介予以重视,对民间口口相传的故事、歌曲、祭词等语言媒介高度关注,并推崇雕塑、绘画、建筑等实物材料和图像材料的作用,从而避免现代思想与范畴介入所带来的矫揉造作和扭曲变形。

On the Ecological Ethic Image of Chinese Mythology

Chinese Mythology, including text myth and oral myth of Han and minority nationality, shows a variety of characteristics of simplicity and maturity. But in fact, the identification of the relationship between human and nature hidden behind the complex and varied Chinese mythology has some amazing resemblance. They are the explanation of the system of human and nature with the help of some specific forms, visual symbols and materials, which is the ecological ethic image of mythology. The restatement of ecological ethic image of Chinese mythology needs more attention to the material media inheriting and recording the literal text and highly concern of the language media using in folk stories, country songs and offering words from mouth to mouth. It also highly praises the effect of physical material and image material such as sculpture, painting, architecture, in the end avoids the affectation and distorted deformation brought by the intervention of modern thinking and category.