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约束最小权生成树的近似算法和分枝定界算法
引用本文:李国君,高随祥.约束最小权生成树的近似算法和分枝定界算法[J].鲁东大学学报,1992(3).
作者姓名:李国君  高随祥
作者单位:烟台师范学院数学系,延安大学 陕西
摘    要:给定一个网络G,欲求一个所有通路的边数不超过给定的正整数k且权最小的生成树.在此给出的近似算法是从一个可行树出发,经过改进的程序,求出其近似解——局部最优解可行树,并具体给出了一个分枝定界算法.

关 键 词:生成树  约束极小树  近似算法  分枝定界算法  责任值

HEURISTIC AND EXACT ALGORITHMS FOR THE CONSTRAINT MINIMUM WIGHT SPANNING TREE PROBLEM
Li Guojun Gao suixiang.HEURISTIC AND EXACT ALGORITHMS FOR THE CONSTRAINT MINIMUM WIGHT SPANNING TREE PROBLEM[J].Ludong University Journal (Natural Science Edition),1992(3).
Authors:Li Guojun Gao suixiang
Abstract:The constraint minimum wight spanning tree problem is studied. The heuristic algorithm which sets out from a feasible tree is proposed to seek for a tree,in which the number of links in each path is no more than a positive integer k given proviously, so that it's wight is as small as possible. A branch-bound algorithm is designed to obtain a exact solution.
Keywords:spanning tree  constraint minimal tree  heuristic algorithm  branch-bound algorithm  incombent  
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