| 浅析《说文解字注》建立汉语同义系统的原则和方法 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘智伟.浅析《说文解字注》建立汉语同义系统的原则和方法[J].华北水利水电学院学报(社会科学版),2002,18(1):71-74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘智伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北师范大学中文系 河北 石家庄 050091 |
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| 摘 要： | 段玉裁的《说文解字注》在建立汉语同义系统方面取得了巨大成就，为今天的同义词研究留下了可贵的经验。文章浅析了段氏建立同义系统的原则和方法，其总体原则是“通之甚宽”，其具体方法是据形、据音、据义，辅以以辨连同、以异连同、探因连同。
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| 关 键 词： | 同义词 同义系统 总体原则 系联同义词 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-4444(2002)01-0071-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年9月26日 |
Analysis of the Principle and Method of Shuo Wen Jie Zi Zhu on Which Chinese Synonym System Is Based |
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| LIU Zhi-wei.Analysis of the Principle and Method of Shuo Wen Jie Zi Zhu on Which Chinese Synonym System Is Based[J].Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition),2002,18(1):71-74. |
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| Authors: | LIU Zhi-wei |
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| Abstract: | Duan Yuzai has made great achievements in the synonym system construction and has left a great legacy for today′s synonym research. This paper gives a brief analysis of Duan′s priciple, which is generally said by Duan as the principle of “identifying synonym flexibly according to their common points”. In identifying synonyms, Duan uses the main principle to measure words from the appearance, the pronunciation and the meaning first, then explores the root of the formation of words, the difference between synonyms and the different words used in the same structure. |
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| Keywords: | the synonym synonym system main principle identification of synonyms |
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