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旅游目的地系统及空间演变模式研究——以长江三峡旅游目的地为例
引用本文:张立明,赵黎明.旅游目的地系统及空间演变模式研究——以长江三峡旅游目的地为例[J].西南交通大学学报(社会科学版),2005,6(1):78-83.
作者姓名:张立明  赵黎明
作者单位:1. 天津大学管理学院,天津,300072;湖北大学资源环境学院,湖北,武汉,430062
2. 天津大学管理学院,天津,300072
摘    要:旅游目的地是具有独特的市场形象、具备诱发旅游者产生旅游动机的能力、激发旅游者做出出游决策、满足旅游者获取个性化的旅游体验的需要和具有完善的区域管理与协调机构的综合地域单元.其系统构成要素包括部门构成、经营环境以及系统输入输出.旅游目的地可划分为城市型、胜地型、乡村型和综合型四种基本类型,他们都遵循"点-轴-网"的空间发展规律.只有出现网状模式时,区域旅游目的地格局才最终形成.

关 键 词:旅游目的地  空间结构  长江三峡
文章编号:1009-4474(2005)01-0078-06
修稿时间:2003年5月8日

A Research on Tourist Destination System and Spatial Evolution Patterns --A Case Study of the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River
ZHANG Li-ming.A Research on Tourist Destination System and Spatial Evolution Patterns --A Case Study of the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River[J].Journal of Southwest Jiaotong Universit(Social Science Edition),2005,6(1):78-83.
Authors:ZHANG Li-ming
Institution:ZHANG Li-ming~
Abstract:Summarizing the results of the tourist destination research conducted by both domestic and international scholars, the paper defines the tourist destination as a comprehensive regional unit that has a complete regional management and coordination institution, a unique market image and the ability of arousing tourists' traveling motive and decision, and the trait of satisfying tourists' individual tastes. With the case study of the development of Yangtze Gorges as a tourist destination, pointed out in this paper are the system constitution and the characteristics of different tourist destination types and the spatial evolution patterns. The tourist destination development follows a "spot-axis-web" spatial evolution pattern. In the process of the planning and development of a tourist spot, a feasibility study must be carried out in order to arrange the tourist attractions, the tourist service facilities and their spatial layout.
Keywords:tourist destination  spatial structure  Yangtze Gorges
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