《简·爱》:维多利亚时代女性文学的范本

女性文学是女作家写女性而又具有女性意识的文学。《简·爱》就是英国维多利亚时代一部女性文学的范本，是女作家站在女性立场上对女性整体命运的关怀，具有鲜明的女性意识。首先，它揭示了维多利亚时代女性的生存困境，控诉了男性中心社会对女性的歧视压迫。其次，它塑造了追求自立平等，维护女性尊严的新型女性的形象，较早地表现了女性意识的觉醒和女性的抗争。最后，它把两性之爱升华为两性的心灵契合和精神交融，表现了维多利亚时代女性对爱情的深刻理解和对两性平等的渴望。

Jane Eyre:A Model Novel of Female Literature in the Victorian Times

Female literature means women writers writing about female with female senses. Jane Eyre is a model novel in the British Victorian times representing female literature, a female writer on female position caring about the female destiny as a whole with clear female senses. First, it discloses the hard living position of the women in the Victorian times and denounces the prejudice and suppression in a male centred society against women. Second, it depicts a new type of female image fighting for female dignity and displays relatively earlier the awakening of female consciousness and struggle. Finally, it sublimates sexual love into the soul and spiritual combination between two sexes, expressing the stronge desire of the Victorian women for the deep love understanding and sexual equality.