风景名胜区企业股票上市的若干思考

国家风景名胜资源，作为一种特殊的公共资源，能否顺应市场价值规律的发展上市经营成为学术界争论的焦点．本文以前人相关的研究为基础，对这一焦点的正反两种观点进行剖析，进一步提出两者聚焦的关键所在：即上市企业在经营发展的过程中，能否恰当地处理好国家、地方以及企业三者之间的利益关系．笔者希望能通过“门票性质的重新定位”；“政府规制”；“保护职能的‘内化’”；“建立环境质量保证金体系”；“建立人人参与的监督机制”等多个环节的有效举措，能最终实现这三种利益的共享．

An Analysis on the Scenlc-spot Stock and Marketing

As a special public resource, whether the scenery resources can eomply with the market value rule become a focus in the academic circles. Based on previous research results, the author analyzes the pros and cons of controversy and presents the key focus of the argument, that is whether the national profit, local profit as well as the enterprise profit in the enterprise development can be handled appropriately. It is expected the following aspects be considered to achieve the profits sharing： admission fee monopoly right, government regulations, protection function ‘internalizes＇, establishing environment quality money system, and establishing the surveillance mechanism which every one take park in.