明清女性弹词中的女性意识

弹词是主要兴盛于明清 ,流布于南方的一种说唱文学 ,其中以女性创作的弹词最具影响力。女性之所以钟情弹词创作 ,一方面是弹词这种艺术形式适合女性 ;另一方面 ,知识女性藉此可以传达自己的情感和思想 ,因而在她们创作的弹词中 ,或塑造叛逆女性形象 ,或表现不幸女子的遭遇 ,凸显着鲜明的女性自我意识

Female Consciousness in Tanci Created by Women in the Ming and the Qing Dynasties

Prevailing in the Ming and the Qing Dynasties, Tanci is a genre of literature consisting mainly of talking and singing in Southern China.Of the works of Tanci, those written and performed by women writers were most influential. Their devotion to the creation of Tanci was partly because such an art gives scope to the talents of women,and also partly because the well-educated women were able to express their feelings and thinking through their creation and performance. So the feminine self-awareness was highlighted in their creations, which molded the image of rebellious females and recited the adversity of women in affliction.