Family structure, time constraints, and sport participation |
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Authors: | Jane E. Ruseski Brad R. Humphreys Kirstin Hallmann Christoph Breuer |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Economics, University of Alberta, HM Tory 8-14, Edmonton, AB, T6G 0T3, Canada;(2) Institute of Sport Economics and Sport Management, German Sport University, Cologne, Germany |
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Abstract: | Recent research emphasizes the importance of economic factors on sport participation. We extend this by examining the role played by time constraints and family structure in survey data from Rheinberg, Germany. Based on empirical models that account for the two-part decision—the decision to participate and the decision about how long to participate—involved, we find that time constraints in the form of time spent caring for children and relatives and family structure in the form of the presence of children reduce both the likelihood that individuals participate and the time spent taking part in sports. |
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