论我国刑法司法解释的不足与完善

刑法司法解释在弥补我国刑法立法的不足、保持刑法的稳定、克服刑法规范的抽象性等方面发挥了巨大的作用。但我国现行的刑法司法解释违背罪刑法定原则,立法化、抽象化的现象十分严重。同时,刑法司法解释之间、刑法司法解释与我国刑法理论的通说之间存在着明显的冲突。部分刑法司法解释的方法也存在严重的不足。因此,司法机关对刑法进行司法解释必须遵循罪刑法定原则、合理性原则、明确性原则。

On the Insufficiency and Soundness of the Judicial Interpretation of Our Criminal Law

Judicial interpretations of the criminal law can amend the legislative insufficiency of our criminal law, keep the stabilization of the law and overcome its abstract standards; in these aspects, judicial interpretations has exerted a great impact. However, current judicial interpretation of criminal law violates the principle of a prescribed punishment for a specified crime and makes the legislative and abstract trend more serious. Meanwhile, there are obvious conflicts between judicial interpretation and common practice of criminal-law theory, even among these interpretations. And a part of interpretations has severe shortness in methods. Therefore, while interpreting judicial articles, judicial institutions must follow the principle of a prescribed punishment for a specified crime, of rationality and of clarity.