形而上学与人的本性

形而上学是哲学的根本性质,也是人的本性的根本体现。人的本性具有双重性,灵与肉的矛盾是人的内在矛盾。人要超越这一矛盾,通过形而上学的追问以超越自身分裂性存在的局限性。从形而上学的历史演变来看,西方形而上学历经了对象性形而上学,中经主体性形而上学,进而达到现代视界的形而上学。当今社会,人们更加期待形而上学来启示人们复归人的本性,创造生活的意义。

Metaphysics and Human Nature

Metaphysics is the fundamental nature of philosophy, but also reflects the fundamental human nature. Human nature has a dual nature, body and soul is the contradiction inherent contradictions of people. People want to transcend this contradiction by metaphysical questioning to beyond its own divisive limitations. The historical evolution of western metaphysics is from metaphysics of presence to metaphysics of subjectivity, thus achieving the vision of modem metaphysics. In today＇s society, people expect metaphysics to revert human nature and create the meaning of life.