从莫言获奖反思新时期以来中国文学的经典化问题

2012年诺贝尔文学奖花落中国既是对莫言创作的认可，更是对新时期以来中国文学取得成就的肯定，促使思考其经典化的问题。文学经典的出现不是自发形成的，离不开各种权力话语的参与建构。合理认知经典的特征与生成因素有利于深入思考新时期以来中国文学经典化的诉求。在命名经典责任的驱使下，通过语文学和传播媒介等层面的关注，有助于新时期以来中国文学经典化的落实。

Reflection on the Canonization of Chinese Literature in the New Era from Mo Yan’s Nobel Prize for Literature

The winning of the Nobel Prize for literature is not only the approval of Mo Yan’s liter-ary creation,but also the recognition of Chineseliterary achievement.Literary works could not become classics without the involvement and promotion of various authorities.In order to reflect on the canon-ization of Chinese literature in the new era,it is necessary to be aware of the characters of the classics and factors of its canonization.Being responsible to the canonization of the Chinese literature,atten-tion from the literary circle and the media may be needed.