“政府腐败”析论

由百姓纳税养活的政府官员，因为具有支配资源的各种垄断权力，有可能会不按照其承诺尽心尽责地执政为民，更有可能会做一些伤害百姓权利的事情。官民对立以及官员权力（power）侵害百姓权利（right）就是政府腐败的要害所在。“政府腐败”这四个中文汉字所内含的政治底蕴和政策含义是：政府官员要具备德才兼备的从政素质，面对寻租诱惑时有分寸地使用公共权力，拒绝与“肉”字有关的各种诱惑，把国兴科教作为最重要的基本国策。有国家就有政府，有政府就有腐败。既不可能得到完美的政府与不完美的官员之间的公共组合；也不可能得到不完美的政府与完美的官员之间的公共组合；更不可能得到完美的政府与完美的官员之间的公共组合；仅仅能够得到不完美的政府与不完美的官员之间不尽完美的公共组合。

Exploring Corruption in the Government from the Institutional Point of View

Government officers supported by taxpayers monopolize the resources distribution power. They may not abide by their promise, and even abuse the power. The conflict between government officials and citizens and government officials＇ power encroaching on citizen fights are the core reasons for the corruption in the government. From the institutional point of view, to eliminate the corruption in the government, the government officials should combine ability with ethics, reject the temptation of the rent-seeking and any temptations related to ＂meat＂, use the government power properly and practice a basic long-term national strategy of developing the country through science, technology and education. Country, government and corruption always stay closely. The combination of perfect government and perfect officials does not exist.