试论企业领导人十大基本能力的培养

在中国的市场经济建设中，企业领导人需要注重培养自身的十大基本能力，即：自学能力——只有具备较高自学能力的企业领导人，才能做到与时俱进，不断地提高自身的领导力；领悟能力——这既是一个理论学习问题，也是一个实践问题；业务能力——这要求企业领导人必须懂得本企业主营业务；沟通能力——企业领导人只有能够与人很好地沟通，才能很好地完成本职工作；协调能力——这是指企业领导人在企业的经营管理工作中处理对外关系和内部部门间各种具体的疑难问题的能力；说服能力——对于企业员工，领导者必须是说服而不能压服；社交能力——企业领导人不仅要懂得各种社交礼仪，而且还要做一些企业公关的工作；分析能力——管理和经营现代企业，特别需要企业领导人具有相当好的分析能力；指挥能力——这种能力的培养只能是靠企业领导人有准备的头脑指挥自己的行动，在实际的工作中不断地磨炼；综合能力——是指企业领导人经营管理企业的综合能力，也是企业领导人十大基本能力中的核心能力。

On Fostering 10 Major Ability of the Enterprise Leaders

During China's development of socialist market eonomy,enterprise leaders should develop 10 major ability,which are ability to study on their own,ability to realize,professional ability,ability to exchange,ability to coordinate,ability to persuade,ability to associate,ability to analyse problems,ability to command and ability to summarize.Ability to study independently helps the leader in improving art of leadership.Ability to realize is a matter of study of theory,but at the same time it is a matter of practice.Professional ability refers to the leader's knowledge to manage business.Ability to exchange stresses the effect of good communications between leader and the others.Ability to coordinate calls for the leader to solve the difficult problems through cooperative relations.Ability to persuade means the beneficial interaction between leader and employees in reaching a common understanding.Ability to associate calls for the leader to facilitate the development of business by means of public relations.Ability to analyse problems is very important for the leader to operate and manage a modern enterrpises.The development of ability to command depends to a large extent on the leader's tempering in practical work.Ability to summarise is a core ability in 10 major ability of enterprise leaders.