后危机时期拉动消费的可行性及措施

伴随着国际经济环境的变化,中国经济进入后危机时期。受危机影响,当出口需求受挫时,要保持经济平稳快速的发展,及时拉动国内需求以填补需求缺口,如今已成为无论是经济学界还是政界的共识。拉动消费需求不仅是刺激经济的必要手段,还具有关注民生的重要性。目前我国消费需求处于稳步增长阶段,但仍有十分广阔的市场空间。随着市场经济改革的不断深入,农村新一轮土地制度改革、城镇化建设和国家对"三农"问题的关注,居民整体收入水平也有了很大的提高。在目前经济背景下拉动消费需求不仅是可能的,也有着很强的现实性。增加城乡居民的收入,提高消费能力;积极倡导新型消费观,努力改善消费信贷的可获得性;鼓励企业成立相对独立的工会,在法律允许范围内展开活动;缩小城乡、地区、行业的收入差距,提高整个社会的边际消费倾向;培育新的消费点,完善社会保障制度,增强消费信心,才能更好地拉动消费,更好地促进经济发展。

The Necessity and Possibility of Boosting Consumer Demand and Policy Recommendations in the Post-Crisis Era

With the changes of the international economic environment,China's economy has entered a post-crisis era.When the export demand was affected and frustrated by the crisis,we should boost domestic demand to fill the demand gap timely and keep the economy developing rapidly,which has become a consensus among both economic and political circles.From the analysis of consumer demand in China's current situation,this paper attempts to discuss the necessity and possibility of boosting consumer demand,and offer corr...