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三区革命运动中的“二次革命”及其背景
引用本文:厉声. 三区革命运动中的“二次革命”及其背景[J]. 石河子大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2011, 25(2): 1-10,130
作者姓名:厉声
作者单位:中国社会科学院,中国边疆史地研究中心,北京,100006
摘    要:20世纪40年代新疆发生了反对地方反动统治的三区革命,但是在前苏联错位的民族解放运动导引和苏联势力的控制下,出现了寄生于三区革命运动的分裂政权。随着世界局势的变化,三区革命中的"二次革命"成为扭转三区革命性质转折点,"二次革命"使三区革命运动从"分裂毒瘤"的桎梏下解脱出来,高举国家统一和民族团结的大旗,步入真正的革命正轨;"二次革命"也使当时的新疆各族民众第一次在本民族内部受到了正确的国家民族观教育,从整体上提高了新疆民众政治觉悟和国家认同。

关 键 词:三区革命  二次革命  国家认同

The Second Revolution in the Movement of Three-Region Revolution
LI Sheng. The Second Revolution in the Movement of Three-Region Revolution[J]. Journal of SHIHEZI University(Philosophy and Social Science), 2011, 25(2): 1-10,130
Authors:LI Sheng
Affiliation:LI Sheng(Research Center for Frontier History and Geography in China,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100006,China)
Abstract:In the 1940s,the Three-Region Revolution happened in Xinjiang to oppose the local reactionary rule.However,because of the guidance of the misplaced national liberation movement in the former USSR and the USSR forces,there appeared splittist political powers parasitic on the Three-Region Revolution Movement.With the change in the international situation,the Second Revolution in this revolution became its turning point.The Second Revolution liberated the revolution from the fetters of "splittist tumors",making the Three-Region Revolution step onto the orbit of genuine revolution.The Second Revolution also enabled people of all nationalities in Xinjiang educated in the correct nationalist conception with their own nationalities for the first time and raised their political awareness and identification of the country on the whole.
Keywords:the Three-Region Revolution  the Second Revolution  identification of the country
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