中国地区电子政务就绪度的行政生态视角分析

在中国信息化的背景下,基于行政生态学的理念,构建中国省级地区电子政务发展就绪程度指标评价体系,对中国31个省级地区的电子政务发展就绪程度进行了实证分析,发现各地区电子政务发展就绪程度较低且存在较大差异性,同时呈现出自东向西逐步降低的现象,并且都存在"硬技术"水平高、"软环境"基础薄弱的现状;最后从经济基础、通信基础设施和人力资本建设三方面提出加强外部社会信息化发展的建议。

Regional E-government Readiness Evaluation Based on Administrative Ecology Theory

Under the background of informatization in China, regional E-government readiness index evaluation system is built on the basis of administrative ecology concept through empirical analysis of E-government readiness of 31 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities. We find that there is a large difference in E-government readiness of different areas, and the E-government readiness scores tend to reduce from east to west, and all areas have a strong hardware, but the environment foundation is very weak. At last, it is suggested to strengthen the development of social informatization from three aspects: economic basis, communication infrastructure and human capital construction.