试论语义偏离实现的类型

任何一个语词在具体语境中都有两种命运一种是常规的实现，一种是偏离的实现。偏离实现表现为语境语义不是对抽象语义的正常演绎和认可，而是在语义、语法、色彩等方面发生了偏离。在对制约语义偏离实现因素的考察中，我们认识到是语境因素发生了某些变异。根据语境中主要制约因素的不同，我们把语义偏离分为言语域变异、情景变异和事理变异三种类型。

Remark on the Types of the Semantic Divevgent Redlization

In concrete linguistic context every word has two kinds of fates. One is convertional realization, the other is divergent realization. Divergent realization is that linguistic context semantic meaning does not accept and deduce abstract semantic meaning normally. Yet semantic meaning, grammar and color, etc. are divergent. During observing the factors which restrict reaization of divergence of semantic meaning, we realize that it is linguistic context factors that vary. On the basis of different main restrictive factors, we divide the divergence of semantic meaning into the variation of linguistic context, the variation of the place of life and the logical variation.