"新砦期"研究

此文根据新砦和花地嘴遗存的最新材料 ,对“新砦期”的概念等学界长期存有争议的重要问题作了较为系统的研究 ,认为 :在考古学意义上 ,“新砦期”应划分为两期而非两段 ;“新砦期”应与早期二里头文化新砦型相区别 ;其可包含至少 2个类型 ;其早期应与诸多文献所载的的“羿、浞代夏”事件有关。此文还特别指出 ,“新砦期”的第一期早段与龙山文化的关系非常密切 ,以至于将龙山文化的最晚段与属于二里头文化“新砦期”的最早段的某些单位作文化上的区别在某种程度上已具有几分技术性划分的色彩 ,因而单纯以线性考古学文化之分界来区划不同王朝尤其是虞夏的界限时 ,尚需特别的谨慎

The Study of Xinzhai Phese

This paper makes a study of the Xinzhai Phase based on the archaeological discoveries ,especially such as the Xin zhai and the Huadizui sites. It points out that the Xinzhai Phase shoud be devided into two stages but not two subtages.At the same time.The author thinks that the Xinzhai Phase includes 2 types at least and can be named Xinzhai Sub-culture if the Xinzhai late -Phase is the corresponding term with the the first Phase of er-li-tou Culture . What's more ,the author argues that the Xinzhai Phase has something with the ' Houyi . Hanzuo Dai Xia' hitorical Event after the studies. This paper also comes to a conclusion that we should be very concious of making a disticition between dynasties especially between YU and XIA according to the line of the two continual cultures