中国城镇体系中城镇类型的二元界定与四极划分——兼论山地城市学中“山地城市”概念的界定

“山地城市学”在建筑、城市规划领域内的提出引起了多学科领域的关注 ,但是由于受到原学科思维模式的限制 ,使得“山地城市学”中各学科领域内的研究各自为政 ,成果无法相互交流借鉴。本文试图打破中国城镇体系中城镇地貌类型的“山地——平原”二元划分模式 ,建立一个四极划分体系 ,以解决上述矛盾。

A Four-Category model for Compartmentalizing Towns and Regions and Topograghy in Chinese Urban System

In Chinese architecture and urban planning field, 'mountain plain' system is used as a traditional way to compartmentalize the Chinese towns on topography. The 'Monturbanology' a new subject , relates to so many other disciplines that it becomes very necessary to unify the concept and standard in this interdisciplinary field. However, 'mountain plain' system, the traditional compartmentalizing way in Chinese architecture and urban planning field, doesn't apparently suit the new subject, which results in a lot of confusion and hence seriously obstructs communication among the researches relevant to the field. This paper attempts to establish a new multi category, namely four category, model for compartmentalizing Chinese towns from different spatial stratification, which correspond the researches of the different cases so as to solve the conflicting problem.