文化心理变迁对巴金小说创作的影响

作家特有的文化心理往往会使作品呈现出其独有的观照世界的方式,从而影响着作家的创作风貌。由于家庭环境、政治信仰等文化因素和社会现实因素的影响,巴金的文化心理在经过1934—1935两年的创作沉默期后有了一个明显的变化。而巴金文化心理的变迁,对作家在文学与革命的选择、英雄与普通人的塑造、社会与家庭的题材书写等方面产生了直接的影响,反映出巴金将文学创作作为一种宣泄政治热情的代偿性行为向有意识创作转变的心路历程。

The Influence of the Transition of Cultural Psychology on the Novel Writing by Ba Jin

The unique cultural psychology of a writer will have influence on the writing.The cultural psychology of Ba Jin changed obviously in the years of 1934-1935 because of his family,political belief,society and so on,directly influencing the choice between literature and revolution,the shaping between hero and common people,and the theme between society and family,and also reflect the psychological process from the catharsis of the political passion to the conscious writing.