潜隐和张扬:老舍民族意识的独特表达方式

少数民族文学是中国现代文学的重要组成部分,满族作家老舍在创作中关注国家命运和国民精神,张扬爱国主义、人道主义的时代主题,使自己的作品呈现出与中国现代文学一致的现代性特征。但老舍的满族身份又使自己的作品呈现出独特的艺术风貌,潜隐地运用多种方式为自己及其所属民族进行一定的辩护。老舍表达“国族意识”和满族意识的独特方式与满族特定历史时期的公众形象密切相关。

Concealing and Blazoning: Laoshe's Special Way to Express National Consciousness

Minority literatures are important components of Chinese modern literature.Laoshe,a famous writer of Manchu,always cares about the country's fate and civil spirit and emphasizes the era topics of patriotism and humanism in his novels,which take on a modernity feature harmonious with Chinese modern literature.However,because of his national background,he accomplished special artistic style in his works,and defends subconsciously for himself and his nationality by various ways.The representative ways of his special countrynational consciousness and consciousness of Manchu are connected with the public image of Manchu at his time.