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鲁迅与东欧传统现实主义文学
引用本文:李春林. 鲁迅与东欧传统现实主义文学[J]. 山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2000, 45(2): 20-26
作者姓名:李春林
作者单位:辽宁省社会科学院,文学研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110036
摘    要:鲁迅与东欧传统现实主义文学之关系,主要是一种影响性联系.国情的相似,艺术创作主旨的同一,使得鲁迅选择了以果戈理、契诃夫、显克微支等为主要代表的包括俄国文学在内的整个东欧传统现实主义文学,并在创作总体艺术风貌上呈现出诸多相近之处.但复仇诗人鲁迅却与博爱作家托尔斯泰相疏离,忧郁而又温婉的屠格涅夫在悲愤之海——鲁迅那里,只扮演了小溪角色.鲁迅的选择是多元的,有时又是挑剔的.

关 键 词:鲁迅  东欧  俄国  现实主义  影响
文章编号:1001-5973(2000)02-0020-07
修稿时间:1999-12-23

Lu Xun and the Traditional Realistic Literature of East Europe
Li Chunlin. Lu Xun and the Traditional Realistic Literature of East Europe[J]. Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition), 2000, 45(2): 20-26
Authors:Li Chunlin
Abstract:The relation between Lu Xun and the traditional realistic literature of East Europe was one of influence. Similar national situations and the identity of artistic creation purposes made Lu Xun choose the traditional realistic literature including Russian literature represented by Gogol, Chekhov and Sienkiewiez. Therefore, there are much resemblance in their literary styles. However, the revengeful complex made Lu Xun drift apart from Tolstoy fraternity. The melancholy and gentle feature of Turgenev had little impact on Lu Xun's style. Lu Xun had plural choices, but sometimes he was hypercritical.
Keywords:Lu Xun  East Europe  Russia  realism  influence  
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