西北地区农产品比较优势与区域分工

分工可以提高劳动生产率、资源产出率,增加产品的种类,提高产品的质量,也可以带来规模效益和贸易收益,促进技术进步,从而成为经济内生增长的不竭之源。分工的依据是区域间农产品比较成本的大小。国内资源成本法是测算农产品比较成本的较好方法。通过对西北地区主要农产品比较优势的测算,以此为依据,对西北五省区的主要农产品生产进行了区域分工。

Farm Products Comparative Advantage and Regional Division in Northwest of China

Regional division can increase labor or resource productivity,increase the number of products,improve farm products quality and bring income from the production scale or trade of farm products,promote technology progress.So that,it is the origin of the internal economic growth. The comparative advantage is the basis of farm products regional division. Domestic Resource Cost way is a better method to account farm products comparative advantage. The comparative advantage of main farm products in Northwest of China was accounted using Domestic Resource Cost way. Then, in accordance with the result accounted above,a regional division to main farm products in Northwest of China was made out.