国际制造业基地目标与江苏制造业集群培育

对于江苏来说,国际制造业基地目标意味着在10年内制造业国内生产总值将增长2.3倍。如何实现这一极具挑战性的战略目标呢?大力发展制造业产业集群是一个可行的途径。产业集群具有独特的竞争合作机制,能促使成员企业在规模不变的情况下形成高度专业化分工,实现外部规模经济和对资源的充分利用,从而提升整个产业的竞争力。将资源禀赋、产业基础、产业发展空间、地理区位、承接国际制造业转移等因素综合起来考虑,江苏省应当重点发展信息、石化、医药、纺织、装备、汽车及关键零部件等6大制造业集群。

Goal of establishing international manufacturing industrial base and cluster cultivation of manufacturing industry in Jiangsu

As to Jiangsu Province,the goal of establishing international manufacturing industrial base means that the GDP of manufacturing will increase at least 2.3 times in 10 years.How can Jiangsu achieve this challenging goal? A dependable way is to develop manufacturing industrial clusters for industrial clusters can improve the firms' competitive status by changing individual competition into atomistic competition,through those born mechanisms of industrial clusters,such as competition-cooperation mechanism and special inspiriting mechanism,which lead to flexible specialization,local network and external economies of scale.In consideration of such integrative factors as resource endowment,industrial structure,industrial development space,geological position,and connecting international manufacturing shift,priority should be given to developing six major clusters including IT,petroleum chemical,pharmaceutical,textile,equipment,automobile and its key spare parts.