浅谈反义语素复合词作状语

反义语素构成的复合词语作状语的类型大体有AB型、AABB型、XAXB型等.从语法角度看,复合词语中的反义语素有形容词性、动词性和名词性的;构成方式基本是联合型的.从语义角度看,语素的原始义几乎完全消失,复合词语的意义大都是从矛盾对立中概括出来的新义.反义语素组合而成的复合词语作状语,在句子中具有强调、肯定的作用.

Compound words of antonymous morphemes as adverbials

Adverbials of compound words,which are made up of antonymous morphemes,can be mainly classified under three types: the AB type,the AABB type,the XAXB type,etc.From the angle of grammer,most of the antonymous morphemes in the compound words are adjectives,verbs and nouns;the compound pattern is of the united type.From the angle of semantics,the original meaning of the morphemes almost disappear completely;the new meanings of the compound words are gathered up from the contradicted pairs.The adverbials of compound words made up of antonymous morphemes appear in sentences to show an emphatic and positive tone.