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新冠疫情防控与中华民族共同体意识的提升路径
引用本文:廖 杨,杨志群,张木明.新冠疫情防控与中华民族共同体意识的提升路径[J].民族学刊,2021,12(1):73-82, 92.
作者姓名:廖 杨  杨志群  张木明
作者单位:华南农业大学,华南农业大学,华南农业大学
基金项目:2020年度华南农业大学统战理论政策研究专项课题重点项目“2020年新冠肺炎病毒疫情防控与铸牢中华民族共同体意识的关联研究”(TZ2020003)的结题成果。
摘    要:2019年至2020年初出现的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情是人类历史上的一次重大公共卫生突发事件,对我国经济社会发展也造成了重要影响。在这场"大灾大难"面前和持久的防疫、抗疫、战疫实践中,全国各族人民、港澳台同胞和海外侨胞的中华民族共同体意识和中华文化认同意识得到增强,中华民族凝聚力在中华传统文化和新媒体、自媒体和融媒体的作用下辐射汇聚,形成合力,使得中华民族向心力、聚合力、凝聚力达到了新的历史高度。党和国家在这场防疫、抗疫、战疫和构建人类命运共同体、营造健康和美世界的实践中向全世界提供了"中国声音""中国智慧"和"中国方案",彰显了中华民族传统美德和时代强音,为民族精神的时代性和时代精神的民族特征赋予了全球化时代的新内涵。

关 键 词:新冠疫情  中华民族  命运共同体  共同体意识  民族凝聚力  文化认同

The Prevention and Control of COVID-19 and the Path for Promoting the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation
Liao Yang,Yang Zhiquan and Zhang Muming.The Prevention and Control of COVID-19 and the Path for Promoting the Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation[J].JOURNAL OF ETHNOLOGY,2021,12(1):73-82, 92.
Authors:Liao Yang  Yang Zhiquan and Zhang Muming
Institution:South China Agricultural University,South China Agricultural University and South China Agricultural University
Abstract:COVID-19,that appeared at the end of 2019 and the beginning of 2020,is a major public health emergency in human history,and is one which has also had a significant impact on the economic and social development of China.In the face of this"catastrophic disaster",and in the ongoing fight for epidemic prevention and control,the cohesiveness of the Chinese nation has reached a new historical height,and it has further highlighted the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation,and its strong timely voice and furthermore endowed the cultural accomplishments of the Chinese nation in the era of globalization with the characteristics of the national spirit of the times.How does the prevention and control of the COVID-19 arouse the consciousness of the Chinese nation as a community?And,how could it enhance the cohesion of the Chinese nation?To sum up,there are three main paths or ways:1)The decisive decisions made by the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core have pointed out the direction for the Chinese people of all ethnic groups to prevent,control and fight the epidemic,and aroused the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community;2)Giving full play to the institutional and political advantages of socialism in pooling resources to accomplish large tasks and get real things done,and make rapid and steady progress in prevention and control of the epidemic.This has enhanced awareness of the Chinese nation and strengthened its cohesion and unifying force;3)During the process of actively carrying out international exchange and cooperation on epidemic prevention and control,and fighting against stigma and politicization of the epidemic,the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community has been enhanced.The Chinese national culture,with its long history,is both extensive and profound.Chinese culture,and identity with it,has played a positive role in the great struggle to prevent,control and fight COVID-19 in 2020.First of all,the historical tradition of a"homogeneity of family and state"has shaped a unified multi-ethnic country,and the spiritual qualities and ways of action such as"support from all directions when one party is in trouble","help one another when needed"and"not be afraid of difficulties",have awakened and accelerated the sense of community for the Chinese nation in crisis response.Secondly,TCM(Traditional Chinese Medicine)has a long history,and the successful experience of TCM in epidemic prevention and control has strengthened the identity of Chinese national culture,and further consolidated the cultural foundation of the community for the Chinese nation.Third,the spirit of the Chinese nation,including the respect of nature,turning danger into opportunity,working together for a common cause and striving for self-improvement,has becomes an important force driving the people of all ethnic groups in China to prevent,fight and combat the epidemic,and promote the realization of overcoming epidemics and achieving a decisive victory in building a moderately prosperous society in all respects.
Keywords:COVID-19  Chinese nation  community with a shared future  sense of community  national cohesion  Chinese culture  cultural identity
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