王维哲学思想以儒为体、庄禅为用的特征

王维深受儒、道、禅的影响 ,三教在其思想中简直有着让人难分彼此的交融。王维哲学思想的最基本特征是以儒为体 ,庄禅为用。王维思想整体构成的丰富性 ,表现出三教混为一谈的多元整合和融会交复 ,这种有意无意的混淆 ,交相渗透 ,互为阐释 ,形成了他以禅理化儒、道的心灵本体 ,形成了外禅内庄的任运意志和生命精神。

WANG Wei's Philosophy:Confuciansim as Body,Daoism and Chan as Practice

WANG Wei was deeply influenced by three religions:Confucianism,Daoism,and Chan school of Buddhism,all of which were so blended in his mind that we cannot separate them from one another. His philosophical thinking is basically characteristic of Confucianism as its body but Daoism and Chan Buddhism as his practice. The richness in his thought shows pluralism and harmony of the three. Such conscious or unconscious mixture takes his own shape of spiritual identity with Chan's theory converting Confucianism and Daoism,and takes the form of the free will and the spirit of living with outer Chan and inner Daoism.