万隆精神下的新中国对阿外交与新时代的中阿关系

历史上的丝绸之路使中国与阿拉伯国家相知相交,中阿友好合作源远流长。作为战后国际关系史重要里程碑的万隆会议,则是新中国成立后首次与阿拉伯国家间的直接接触,为中埃关系实现突破性进展并推动阿拉伯国家与中国第一波建交高潮奠定了基础。半个多世纪以来,万隆精神下的中阿友好合作不断走向深入。近十年来,以“人类命运共同体”理念和共建“一带一路”为引领,中国与阿拉伯国家之间的合作提升到战略伙伴关系的新高度。2020年,中阿双方在抗疫合作中同舟共济、守望相助,谱写出中阿命运共同体的新篇章,成为双方在新时代对倡导团结、友谊、合作的万隆精神的践行。

China's Diplomacy Toward Arab Countries in the Spirit of Bandung and Sino-Arab Relations in the New Era

The ancient Silk Road has made China and the Arab world know each other,and the friendly cooperation between two has a long history.As an important milestone in the history of post-war international relations,the Bandung Conference allowed new China to have direct contact with Arab countries for the first time.It also created an opportunity for a breakthrough in Sino-Egyptian relations and the opening of modern Sino-Arab diplomacy.For more than half a century,the Bandung spirit has inspired the deepening and expansion of the friendly cooperation between China and the Arab world.China has jointly built the“Belt and Road”Initiative with Arabia countries in the past 10 years,and the cooperation between the two sides has been promoted to a new level of strategic partnership.In 2020,China and the Arab world worked together in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic,and composed a new chapter of Sino-Arab community of shared destiny,which is undoubtedly the contemporary promotion of the Bandung spirit of unity,friendship and cooperation.