社区治理中的政府作用探析--以杭州市为例

社区治理必须树立现代治理理念。政府与社区组织之间存在着相互依赖关系,必须彼此交换资源、合作互动、持续协调才能顺利实现各自目标。目前政府与社区组织在社区治理中的关系尚未理顺,政府职能转变进程的滞缓和主导性强势行为直接影响了社区治理的效果。要改变现状,政府必须正确定位,摆脱自身社会管理的重负,采取积极有效的措施,加快培育发展社区自治组织,使之有能力以主体姿态参与社区治理,实现社会管理社会化。

Exploration on the Function of Government in Community Governance --Taking Hangzhou City as An Example

We should foster the idea of modern governance in community governance.The government and community organizations are interdependent.To achieve their respective objectives,they exchange resources with one another,cooperate and interact with one another,and coordinate with one another on a continuous basis.Currently,the relationship between the government and community organizations in the area of community governance has not yet been adjusted properly.The tardiness in the process of transformation of government functions and its predominant behaviors had a negative impact upon community governance.To change the status quo,the government should clarify its proper role,release from burdens of social administration and adopt effective measures to accelerate the cultivation of autonomous organizations in the community,so as to enable these organizations to actively participate in community governance on their own initiative and realize socialization in social administration.